Most refrigerators and freezers run more efficiently when they are not completely full. In fact, cramming in things will slow down the cooling process and make your refrigeration unit work harder than it needs to. In addition to lowering efficiency, filling up your fridge and freezer with excess food will also cause heat to escape when you open the door.

Overfilling a freezer decreases efficiency
To get the best performance from your freezer, ensure it is not full. Overfilling your freezer will reduce its efficiency and make it work harder. As a result, your utility bills will be higher. Also, overfilling your freezer will clog the vents, which will require more work from the compressor.
When filling a freezer, it is a good rule of thumb to move food from the back to the front and sides. You can also place a nonfood item in the middle cavity. It is a good idea to leave some air space around the top and edges of the freezer so the thermostat can sense the temperature properly.
When you open the door, heat escapes
When you open a freezer’s door, a rush of warm air rushes out and cool air rushes in. As a result, the cold temperature in the freezer drops quickly, allowing more warm air to enter. The freezer’s cool air gradually replaces the warm, lowering the temperature. Generally, the cooler air is in the back of the freezer, so the warmer air is in the front.
When the freezer is nearly full, leaving the door ajar will affect the temperature of the freezer. It will need to work harder to maintain its temperature, so it will use more energy. Warm air can also sneak in if the freezer is empty.
Compact chest freezers are the most efficient in terms of energy consumption
When the freezer is fully loaded, compact chest freezers have the highest energy efficiency. If the freezer isn’t properly sealed, chest freezers will not be as efficient. They need to be defrosted on a regular basis. This process requires unplugging and opening the freezer to allow ice to melt away. Some freezers come with spouts at the bottom to aid in this process, while others are on wheels. Make sure the compressor is working properly before you buy a chest freezer. Also, make sure there is no debris in the compressor.
Compared to upright freezers, chest freezers are more energy efficient when full. Their storage capacity is also larger, so they can store more food. In addition, they are more durable than most upright freezers and are more economical. Choosing a freezer that uses energy efficiently will decrease your electric bill while lowering your carbon footprint.
Cost of running an empty fridge-freezer
A fridge-freezer can be a significant energy expense, accounting for approximately seven percent of your total energy bill. Because you use the freezer almost constantly, the energy consumption can add up over the course of a year. Fortunately, there are a number of tricks to save money on this appliance. One such trick is to keep your fridge-freezer at the right temperature. If possible, keep it away from direct sunlight and place it in a cool location in the home.
Avoid running an empty fridge to save energy. An empty fridge-freezer can waste significant amounts of energy and lead to high utility bills. The average fridge uses between 100 and 200 watts of electricity. An empty fridge will be more likely to overheat and require more energy to maintain the temperature.